Type of dish
Sides, sauces and spreads
Porridges, mashes, dips and sauces without which the main course would be incomplete – often they are the most everyday food in the country.
26 dishes · 57 countries
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side · vegan
Ifisashi
Zambia Leafy greens simmered in a sauce of ground groundnuts – an everyday partner for nshima.
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side · vegan
Morogo
Lesotho, Botswana, South Africa Wild or garden leafy greens braised with onion and tomato – the constant companion of maize porridge.
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side · vegan
Fufu
Benin, Togo, Côte d’Ivoire … A smooth, stretchy dough of pounded cassava, plantain or yam, pulled off with the fingers and dipped in soup.
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side · vegan
Tô
Chad, Niger, Mali … A thick, smooth porridge of millet, sorghum or maize flour, eaten by hand with okra or baobab leaf sauce.
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side · vegan
Ugali
Tanzania, Rwanda, Kenya … A firm, kneaded porridge of white maize flour – the everyday staple of meals across East Africa.
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side · vegan
Sukuma wiki
Kenya Finely shredded collard greens braised with onion and tomato – ugali’s constant companion in Kenya.
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side · vegan
Chikwangue
Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic … A tangy bread of fermented cassava steamed in leaves – a staple at mealtimes across Central Africa.
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side · vegan
Guacamole
Mexico Mashed avocado with lime, onion, chilli, tomato and coriander, served with tortilla chips or tacos.
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side · vegan
Moros y cristianos (black beans and rice)
Cuba Rice cooked together with black beans, onion, pepper, garlic and cumin – an essential part of a Cuban lunch.
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side · vegan
Rice and peas
Belize, Jamaica Rice cooked with red kidney beans in coconut milk with thyme, scallion, allspice and a whole Scotch bonnet chilli.
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side
Arroz con gandules (rice with pigeon peas)
Puerto Rico Rice turned golden with achiote and cooked with pigeon peas, sofrito, pork, olives and capers – the heart of a Puerto Rican holiday.
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side
Pol sambol (coconut sambol)
Sri Lanka A fiery relish of freshly grated coconut with chilli, red onion, lime and dried tuna.
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side
Kimchi
North Korea, South Korea Fermented napa cabbage with a paste of chilli, garlic, ginger and fish sauce – served with almost every Korean meal.
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side
Ambuyat
Brunei, Malaysia A sticky, translucent paste of sago starch, twirled on a bamboo fork and dipped into a sour, spicy sauce.
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side · vegan
Hummus
Israel, Lebanon A smooth, creamy purée of chickpeas and tahini with lemon and garlic, drizzled with olive oil and scooped up with pitta.
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side · vegan
Ajvar (roasted red pepper relish)
North Macedonia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro … A thick relish of roasted red peppers, sometimes with aubergine, oil and garlic – the taste of a Balkan autumn.
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side · vegetarian
Tzatziki
Greece A thick dip of strained yoghurt, grated cucumber, garlic and olive oil – for grilled meat, pitta and vegetables.
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side · vegetarian
Mămăligă (cornmeal porridge)
Moldova, Romania A thick cornmeal porridge, cut with thread and served with sheep's cheese, soured cream and a fried egg.
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side · vegan
Ratatouille
France A Provençal stew of aubergine, courgette, peppers and tomatoes cooked in olive oil with garlic and herbs.
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side · vegetarian
Rösti
Switzerland A cake of coarsely grated potato fried in butter, golden and crisp outside and soft within.
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side · vegan Slippery cabbage in coconut cream Solomon Islands Tender leaves of aibika, or slippery cabbage, simmered in coconut cream with onion – an everyday side for root crops and fish.
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side · vegan
Palusami
Samoa Young taro leaves filled with coconut cream and onion, wrapped into parcels and baked until rich and silky.
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side · vegan Babai with coconut cream Kiribati Babai giant swamp taro, cooked long and served with coconut cream – the most prized root crop of Kiribati.
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side · vegan Pounded breadfruit with coconut cream Micronesia Cooked breadfruit pounded into a smooth, sticky mass and topped with coconut cream – an everyday staple.
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side · vegan Chukuchuk Marshall Islands Balls of cooked rice rolled in freshly grated coconut – a Marshallese side dish for parties and everyday meals.
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side · vegan Taro in coconut milk Palau Chunks of taro from Palau’s wet patches, boiled and then simmered in coconut milk, served with fish.