Couscous
Photo: Lmmima, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

main dish

Couscous

كسكس (kuskus)

Steamed semolina grains with braised meat, vegetables and chickpeas – a dish shared by the whole Maghreb.

Eaten in: Algeria culinary symbol (UNESCO), Libya traditional, Mauritania culinary symbol (UNESCO), Morocco culinary symbol (UNESCO), Tunisia culinary symbol (UNESCO) shared by 5 countries

Prep
30 min
Cooking
1 h 30 min
Total
2 h
Servings
6

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About the dish

Couscous is made of tiny grains of semolina that are steamed several times in a special pot – a couscoussier – above a broth of meat and vegetables. It is served on a large platter, with the meat and vegetables on top and the broth in a separate bowl. Every country and region of the Maghreb has its own versions: Moroccan with seven vegetables and sweet onions with raisins, Algerian with a white sauce, spicy Tunisian with fish. It is a dish for Fridays, holidays and weddings. In 2020 the knowledge and practices around couscous were jointly inscribed by Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco and Tunisia on the UNESCO intangible heritage list.

Main ingredients

  • couscous
  • lamb or chicken
  • chickpeas
  • carrots
  • courgette
  • turnip
  • pumpkin

Other versions: Couscous with vegetables only is common, and in Tunisia it is also made with fish.

The “vegetarian” and “vegan” labels refer to the recipe shown, not to every version of the dish.

Algeria: In Algeria served with a white or red sauce, with lamb or chicken; also called taam.

Libya: Called kuskusi in Libya, usually with lamb, chickpeas and potatoes.

Morocco: A traditional Friday dish in Morocco, often with seven vegetables; called seksu in Berber.

Tunisia: In Tunisia usually spicy with harissa, often with fish or lamb.

We show dishes associated with a country, not official national dishes; “national dish” and “culinary symbol” are used only with a basis. What do the labels mean?

More: Wikipedia (pl) Wikipedia (en)

Recipe

Couscous

Ingredients

6 servings

Allergens in the ingredients: gluten, milk. Based on the ingredients of this recipe – no substitute for checking labels.

Method

  1. In the base of a couscoussier or a large pot, fry the meat with the chopped onion, tomatoes and spices in the oil.

  2. Add 2.5 l water and the tied herbs, season with salt and simmer covered for 45 minutes.

  3. Sprinkle the couscous with 150 ml salted water, rub it between your fingers, spread it in a steamer basket or the top of the couscoussier and steam over the broth for 15 minutes once steam appears.

  4. Add the carrots and turnips to the broth, then after 15 minutes the courgettes, pumpkin and chickpeas.

  5. Tip the couscous into a bowl, sprinkle with another 150 ml water, break up any lumps and steam again for 15 minutes.

  6. Toss the hot couscous with the butter and a ladle of broth and heap it on a platter.

  7. Arrange the meat and vegetables on top and serve the rest of the broth separately.

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