Cuisine
Japan
Japanese cooking values seasonality, simplicity and the natural taste of ingredients, and a meal is built around rice, miso soup and a few small dishes – the pattern called ichiju sansai, ‘one soup, three dishes’. Flavour comes from dashi made with kombu seaweed and bonito flakes, soy sauce, miso and mirin – umami in its purest form. Fish and seafood are eaten raw, grilled and simmered, and alongside refined kaiseki cuisine, ramen shops, okonomiyaki and street food are hugely popular. Washoku, the traditional food culture of the Japanese, is inscribed on UNESCO’s intangible heritage list.
- 6 dishes
- Soups: 2
- Main dishes: 3
- Desserts and sweets: 1
- vegetarian: 1
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main dish
Sushi
Rice seasoned with vinegar, sugar and salt, served with raw fish, seafood or vegetables, soy sauce and wasabi.
-
soup
Ramen
Wheat noodles in a rich broth seasoned with soy sauce, miso or salt, topped with chashu pork, egg and spring onion.
-
main dish
Tempura
Prawns and vegetables in a feather-light, crisp batter, quickly fried and eaten with tentsuyu sauce and grated radish.
-
soup
Miso soup
A light dashi broth with miso paste, tofu, wakame seaweed and spring onion – an everyday part of a Japanese meal.
-
main dish
Okonomiyaki
A thick savoury pancake of batter and cabbage with pork belly or seafood, griddled and topped with sauce and mayonnaise.
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dessert · vegan
Daifuku
Soft, chewy mochi cakes made from glutinous rice flour and filled with sweet red azuki bean paste.
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